Changing crude oil trade flows and oil diplomacy

EU external energy policy-making is predominantly focused on natural gas, while internal energy policy-making is focused on decarbonisation and renewables. Although these might be legitimate long-term views on energy policy, they obscure the attention for short- and medium-term energy interests, where oil still plays an important role. What is the future of EU oil diplomacy?

Read the full article in our dossier: 'Europe’s energy relations: between legacy and transformation'